CentOS

卸载旧版本

yum remove -y docker docker-client docker-client-latest docker-common docker-latest docker-latest-logrotate docker-logrotate docker-engine

设置源仓库

yum install -y yum-utils

# 阿里云
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

# 清华源
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sed -i 's+download.docker.com+mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce+' /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo

# 中科大
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sed -i 's+download.docker.com+mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce+' /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo

安装

yum install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin

Debian

卸载旧版本

apt-get remove -y docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc

设置源

apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release

添加 GPG key:

curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg

设置源仓库

x86_64/amd64

# 清华源
echo "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# 中科大
echo "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

armhf

# 清华源
echo "deb [arch=armhf signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# 中科大
echo "deb [arch=armhf signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

arm64

# 清华源
echo "deb [arch=arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# 中科大
echo "deb [arch=arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

安装

apt-get update -y
apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin

Ubuntu

卸载旧版本

apt-get remove -y docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc

设置源

apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release

添加 GPG key:

curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg

设置源仓库

x86_64/amd64

# 清华源
echo "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# 中科大
echo "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

armhf

# 清华源
echo "deb [arch=armhf signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# 中科大
echo "deb [arch=armhf signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

arm64

# 清华源
echo "deb [arch=arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

# 中科大
echo "deb [arch=arm64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

安装

apt-get update -y
apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin

镜像加速

安装完docker后，设置国内镜像仓库可加速 docker pull 速度

mkdir -p /etc/docker && cat > /etc/docker/daemon.json << EOF
{
  "iptables": false,
  "registry-mirrors": [
    "https://dockerhub.azk8s.cn",
    "https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn",
    "https://d5eeyghy.mirror.aliyuncs.com",
    "https://reg-mirror.qiniu.com",
    "https://hub-mirror.c.163.com",
    "https://mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com",
    "https://dockerproxy.com",
    "https://registry.hub.docker.com",
    "https://docker.io"
  ]
}
EOF

systemctl --now enable docker